Synology DiskStation DS216j Manual de Usario

Synology servidor DiskStation DS216j

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Synology NAS User's Guide

Based on DSM 2 5.

Document ID

Syno_UsersGuide_NAS_20150506

Table of Contents

Chapter 1: Introduction

Chapter 2: Get Started with Synology DiskStation Manager

Install Synology NAS and DSM ............................................................................................................................................. 7

Sign into DSM .......................................................................................................................................................................... 7

DiskStation Manager Desktop ............................................................................................................................................... 8

Open Applications and Packages with Main Menu .......................................................................................................... 10

Shutdown, Restart, Logout, or Manage Personal Options .............................................................................................. 11

Chapter 3: Modify System Settings

Use Control Panel ................................................................................................................................................................. 13

Change Network Settings .................................................................................................................................................... 14

Join Wireless Network .......................................................................................................................................................... 14

Modify Regional Options ...................................................................................................................................................... 15

Use Energy Saving Features ..............................................................................................................................................16

Chapter 4: Perform Advanced Management Tasks

Check System Information ................................................................................................................................................... 17

View System Logs ................................................................................................................................................................ 18

Monitor System Resources .................................................................................................................................................. 19

Analyze System Usage ........................................................................................................................................................ 19

Scan System Settings .......................................................................................................................................................... 20

Deploy High-Availability Solution ........................................................................................................................................ 20

Automate Tasks ....................................................................................................................................................................21

Update DSM or Restore Defaults ....................................................................................................................................... 21

Receive Event Notifications ................................................................................................................................................. 22

Access Applications with Independent Login .................................................................................................................... 22

Index Multimedia Files for Applications .............................................................................................................................. 22

Reset Admin Password ........................................................................................................................................................ 22

Reinstall Synology NAS ....................................................................................................................................................... 23

Enable SNMP Service .......................................................................................................................................................... 23

Enable Terminal Services .................................................................................................................................................... 23

Chapter 5: Manage Storage Space

Volumes and Disk Groups ................................................................................................................................................... 24

Repair Volumes or Disk Groups .........................................................................................................................................26

Change RAID Type ............................................................................................................................................................... 26

Expand Volumes or Disk Groups ........................................................................................................................................ 27

Data Scrubbing ...................................................................................................................................................................... 28

SSD TRIM .............................................................................................................................................................................. 28

iSCSI Targets and LUNs ...................................................................................................................................................... 28

Manage Hard Disks .............................................................................................................................................................. 29

SSD Cache ............................................................................................................................................................................30

3Table of Contents

Hot Spare ............................................................................................................................................................................... 30

Manage External Disks ........................................................................................................................................................ 30

Chapter 6: Manage Storage Space with RAID Groups

Manage RAID Groups .......................................................................................................................................................... 31

Change RAID Types ............................................................................................................................................................. 33

Repair RAID Groups ............................................................................................................................................................. 33

Expand RAID Groups ........................................................................................................................................................... 33

Data Scrubbing ...................................................................................................................................................................... 33

Manage Volumes .................................................................................................................................................................. 34

Repair Degraded Volumes ..................................................................................................................................................34

SSD TRIM .............................................................................................................................................................................. 34

Manage iSCSI LUNs............................................................................................................................................................. 35

Manage iSCSI Targets ......................................................................................................................................................... 35

Manage Hard Disks .............................................................................................................................................................. 35

Hot Spare ............................................................................................................................................................................... 35

Storage Overview .................................................................................................................................................................. 36

SSD Cache ............................................................................................................................................................................36

Manage External Disks ........................................................................................................................................................ 36

Chapter 7: Access your Synology NAS from the Internet

Use the EZ-Internet Wizard ................................................................................................................................................. 37

Set Up Port Forwarding Rules for Router .......................................................................................................................... 38

Register DDNS for the Synology NAS ............................................................................................................................... 38

Access DSM Services via QuickConnect .......................................................................................................................... 39

Set Up VPN Connection ....................................................................................................................................................... 40

Chapter 8: Enhance Internet Security

Prevent Unauthorized Connection with Firewall ............................................................................................................... 41

Prevent Attacks over the Internet .......................................................................................................................................41

Automatically Block Suspicious Login Attempts ............................................................................................................... 42

Chapter 9: Set Up File Sharing

Enable File Sharing Protocols for All Platforms ................................................................................................................ 43

Join Synology NAS to Directory Service ............................................................................................................................ 44

Host LDAP Service with Directory Server ......................................................................................................................... 45

Manage Users and Groups.................................................................................................................................................. 46

Set Up Shared Folders ......................................................................................................................................................... 48

Define Windows ACL Privileges for Shared Folder .......................................................................................................... 50

Index Shared Folder Contents ............................................................................................................................................ 50

Chapter 10: Access Files from Anywhere

Access Files within the Local Network ............................................................................................................................... 51

Access Files via FTP ............................................................................................................................................................ 53

Access Files via WebDAV ...................................................................................................................................................54

Sync Files via Cloud Station ................................................................................................................................................ 54

Access Files via File Station ................................................................................................................................................ 55

Chapter 11: Back Up Data

Back Up Computer Data ...................................................................................................................................................... 58